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Aswan |
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Aswan, Egypt's sunniest
southern city and ancient frontier town, has a distinctively African
atmosphere. Small enough to walk around and graced with the most beautiful
setting on the Nile, the pace of life is slow and relaxing.
Days can be spent strolling up and down the broad Corniche watching
the sailboats etch the sky with their tall masts or sitting in floating
restaurants listening to Nubian music and eating fresh Nile fishes.
Here, the Nile is at its most beautiful, flowing through amber desert
and granite rocks, round emerald islands covered in palm groves and
tropical plants.
Explore the sour, full of the scent and colour of spices, perfumes,
scarves and baskets; view the spectacular sunsets while having tea
on the terrace of your hotel. Aswan has been a favorite winter resort
since the beginning of the nineteenth century and it is still a perfect
place to leave everything else behind.
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Nubian Museum |
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The idea of setting
up the museum in Aswan has been the outcome of the international
Campaign for Saving Nubia Monuments, supported by UNESCO. It
houses 3000 rescued antiquities representing different periods:
Prehistoric, Pharaonic, Greco-Roman, Coptic and Islamic.
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Aswan Cultural Centre |
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Every night Nubian dancers and
musicians perform in the Cultural Centre, near the Corniche.
Falklore troupes recreate scenes from village life and perform
the famous Nubian mock stick-fight dances. |
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Botanical Island |

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Almost the whole
island is a botanical garden filled with exotic plants and trees
imported from all over the world.
The perfect place to spend a lazy afternoon in the shade.
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Elephantine Island |

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The
ancient stronghold of Elephantine Island separates the Nile
into two channels opposite Aswan. Walk through Nubian villages
to the small museum, set in shady gardens. Nearby is a Nilometer,
settled by ancient Egyptians who believed it to be near the
source of the Nile.
The ruins of the many temples that had been here can still
be seen, including the Temple of Khnum, originally
erected during the Old Kingdom, a Greco-Roman necropolis
and the Temple of Satet, built by Queen Hatshepsut. |
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Agha Khan Mausoleum |

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Take a felucca
to see Mausoleum from outside, at the top of a hill at the West
Bank.
Agha Khan spent every winter in Aswan and was buried in this magnificent Mausoleum,
Styled after the Fatimid tombs. The interior shrine of the Mausoleum
is made of marble. Where his wife, Begum Um-Habiba,
was recently buried next to him. |
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The Monastery of St. Simeon |
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Originally
founded in the 7th century. Rebuilt in the 10th century, the
monastery was a refuge for missionary monks who converted
the Nubians to Christianity. Frescoes of the Preachers still
remain in the roofless Basilica. |
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The Unfinished Obelisk |
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The Unfinished
Obelisk still lies where a crack was discovered as it was being
hewn from the rock. Possibly intended as a companion to the Lateran Obelisk, originally at Karnak,
now in Rome.
It is a concrete example of how the ancient Egyptians went about
fashioning these graceful monuments.
Nearby is the Fatimid Cemetery which houses
hundreds of mud-brick tombs dating back to the 9th century.
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The Tombs of the Nobles |
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The
northern hills of the West Bank abound in rock-hewn tombs
of princes dating from the Old Kingdom to the Roman period;
at night they are illuminated with spotlights and can be clearly
seen from the East Bank of the Nile.
Inside, the tombs are decorated with vivid murals depicting
scenes of everyday life, hieroglyphic biographies and inscriptions
showing the noblemen journeys into Africa. |
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